{"article_id":"2635","schema_version":2,"source_content_hash":"a712113696f9f164350d71cfb8ac8a2cbfbe60fcea800114ca9022f55eb657bb","computed_at":"2026-07-10T15:47:38Z","payload":{"topic":{"subtopic":"Предыстория создания R-101","canonical":"Причины катастрофы британского дирижабля R-101 в 1930 году","confidence":0.9,"related_topics":["история воздухоплавания","дирижаблестроение"]},"entities":[{"role":"primary","type":"technology","canonical_name":"R-101"},{"role":"secondary","type":"technology","canonical_name":"R-100"},{"role":"secondary","type":"company","canonical_name":"Виккерс"},{"role":"secondary","type":"person","canonical_name":"полковник В. Ричмонд"},{"role":"secondary","type":"organization","canonical_name":"Министерство авиации Великобритании"},{"role":"secondary","type":"place","canonical_name":"Кардингтон"}],"passages":[{"kind":"definition","text":"R-101 — дирижабль, разработанный и построенный инженерами министерства авиации Великобритании под руководством полковника В. Ричмонда."},{"kind":"comparison","text":"Первый дирижабль R-100 строился конструкторской группой фирмы Виккерс, а второй R-101 — министерством авиации."},{"kind":"answer","text":"R-101 был закончен и выведен на испытания 14 октября 1929 года из ангара в Кардингтоне."}],"seo_title":"Причины катастрофы дирижабля R-101: от проектирования до крушения","ai_summary":"В статье описывается предыстория создания британских дирижаблей R-100 и R-101. R-101, спроектированный инженерами министерства авиации под руководством полковника Ричмонда, был выведен на испытания в октябре 1929 года. Анализируются причины последующей катастрофы.","meaning_text":"Несмотря на амбициозные планы министерства авиации, технические ошибки в проектировании R-101 привели к катастрофе, которая остановила развитие британского дирижаблестроения.","subject_text":"Статья посвящена предыстории создания и причинам катастрофы британского дирижабля R-101, построенного министерством авиации.","key_takeaways":["R-101 разрабатывался инженерами министерства авиации, а R-100 — фирмой Виккерс.","R-101 был закончен раньше: 14 октября 1929 года выведен из ангара в Кардингтоне.","Через два месяца после R-101 был завершён и R-100.","Контракты на постройку обоих дирижаблей были заключены в 1924 году."],"author_profile":{"bio":"Ламповая гавань в нашем неспокойном 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таинственных случаев","relation":"source"}],"seo_description":"Статья рассказывает о предыстории создания британского дирижабля R-101, его проектировании инженерами министерства авиации под руководством полковника Ричмонда, и о том, какие технические ошибки привели к катастрофе в 1930 году. Сравнение с дирижаблем R-100 и хронология событий.","experience_labels":["explanation","investigation","news_analysis","discovery"],"overall_confidence":0.7}}